A hypothesis is a statement about some real-world phenomenon that can be tested through observations. It is a proposition that suggests that one thing will result in some effect on or change in another. Put more formally, it is an argument that change in one variable will result in some change in another. Many academic fields, from the physical sciences to social sciences, use hypothesis testing as a means of learning about the world and advancing knowledge. Whether you are a beginning scholar or just a student taking a class in one of these subjects, understanding hypotheses and being able to generate them yourself will be very important. These instructions will help get you started.
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